PRONOUNS · ADJ · ADV

代词·形容词副词

不定代词辨析 · 比较级最高级 · 多形容词排序
新东方 · 词法专题模块二
代词不定代词辨析

some vs any

some:肯定句 / 委婉请求
Would you like some tea?(委婉)
any:否定/疑问句
I don't have any money.

none vs nothing

none:指代人或物(数量零)
None of them came.
nothing:指代物
There is nothing left.

other/another/the other

another:再一个(≥3)
Can I have another?
the other:两者中另一个
One is red, the other is blue.

either/neither/both/all

both:两者都 | either:任一
neither:两者都不 | all:≥3都
⚠ neither...nor 就近

1
I have two pens. ___ of them works.
NeitherNoneBoth
✅ 两者都不+单数→Neither!
❌ 两者都不→neither;≥3→none!
形容词排序多形容词排序 — "美小圆旧黄,法国木书房"
顺序:限定词→描绘→大小→形状→年龄→颜色→国籍→材料→名词

口诀记忆

a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden table

一张漂亮小巧圆形的旧黄色法式木桌。

美(beautiful)小(small)圆(round)旧(old)黄(yellow)法国(French)木(wooden)

📋 更多例子
a lovely little white dog 一只可爱的小白狗
a famous Chinese writer ✓ 一位著名的中国作家
2
It's a ___ table. (wooden/nice/round)
nice round woodenround nice woodenwooden nice round
✅ 描绘→形状→材料→nice round wooden!
❌ 描绘→形状→材料!
💡 口诀
"美小圆旧黄,法国木书房"
比较级最高级形容词/副词比较级&最高级必考

规则变化

单音节:tall→taller→tallest
辅+y:easy→easier→easiest
多音节:beautiful→more beautiful

不规则

good→better→best
bad→worse→worst
many→more→most
little→less→least

必考句型

① 比较级+than
② as...as
③ the+比较级,the+比较级
The more, the better.

3
Of the two boys, Tom is ___ (tall).
the tallerthe tallesttaller
✅ 两者比较→the+比较级!
❌ of the two→the+比较级!
4
This book is ___ more interesting than that one.
muchverymore
✅ 修饰比较级用much!very不能修饰比较级。
❌ much/far/even修饰比较级,very不行!
比较级易错比较级 常见陷阱易错
5
He is one of the ___ (good) students.
bestbettergood
✅ one of the+最高级+复数!
❌ one of the后用最高级!
6
The population of China is larger than ___ of Japan.
thatitone
✅ 比较结构中代替前面名词→that(单数)!
❌ 比较中用that/those代替!
7
___ (many) you read, ___ (good) you write.
The more,the betterMore,betterMost,best
✅ the+比较级,the+比较级→越…越…!
❌ the more...the better!
8
Would you like ___ coffee?(委婉请求)
someanymany
✅ 委婉请求→some!
❌ 表委婉→some!
9
China is becoming ___ (strong).
strongermore strongstrongest
✅ strong单音节+er!
❌ 单音节加er,不用more!
"比较级+than"|"the+比较级,the+比较级"|"much/far修饰比较级"
MODULE COMPLETE

代词·形容词副词

不定代词 · 形容词排序 · 比较级最高级
词法专题 模块二 ✓